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Nesscliffe Hill Camp

Shropshire, England · Atlas EN0076

Nesscliffe Hill Camp is a contour fort in Great Ness, Shropshire, England.

Other names on the record: Oliver's Point.

It is recorded as extant, with a partial univallate and partial bivallate rampart form, surface evidence of earthen bank and rubble, and an enclosed area of 2.8 hectares.

Banks or ramparts are the remains most likely to be visible.

The topographic record places it on a hilltop and at 139 m.

The aspect is recorded as level.

Recorded land use includes woodland, commercial forestry, and scrub or bracken.

Dating evidence is recorded for AD 50–400 (Artefactual). Reliability is recorded as B - Medium.

A scheduled monument number is recorded (1020285).

Location

Atlas number
EN0076 (76)
Country
England
Current county or unitary authority
Shropshire
Historic county
Shropshire
Parish, community, or townland
Great Ness
National Grid reference
SJ 386197
Latitude
52.77223
Longitude
-2.91069
Altitude
139 m

Form and condition

Type
contour fort
Condition
Extant
Morphology
partial univallate and partial bivallate
Complete rampart circuit
No
Number of ramparts
2
Ramparts by quadrant
NE 1, SE 2, SW 2, NW 0
Number of ditches
2
Possible original entrances
1
Breaks through the ramparts
4
Enclosed area
2.8 ha
Enclosure areas
1 ha, 2.8 ha
Enclosing works, as visible
earthen bank and rubble
Enclosing works, excavated
earthen bank and stone wall
Also recorded
multi-period enclosure system and ditches
Entrance forms
In-turned (North east); Passage-way/Corridor (North east)

Landscape

Topographic position
hilltop
Aspect
level
Land use
woodland, commercial forestry, and scrub or bracken
Water source
well or cistern

Dating

Dating
AD 50–400
Dating evidence
Artefactual
Dating reliability
B - Medium

Interior and investigation

Finds
pottery and lithics
Investigations
Other (2012); 1st Identified Map Depiction (1885-1900); Excavation (1953-1956); Other (1993-2000)

Identifiers

Scheduled monument number
1020285
HER
Shropshire 1087
National record
record SJ 31 NE 1; monument 66453
Wikidata
Q31113367

Sources

References

  1. Dorling, P. and Wigley, A. 2012: Assessment of the archaeological and conservation status of major later prehistoric enclosures in Herefordshire and Shropshire, EH PNUM, Version 3.2, Hereford and Shrewsbury: Herefordshire Council/Shropshire Council.
  2. Hume, C.R. and Jones, G.W. 1959. Excavations at Nesscliffe Hill Trans Shropshire Archaeol Soc, 56, 129-32.
  3. Page, W. ed. 1908. Victoria County History of Shropshire, 1, 355-56, Institute of Historical Research.