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Abingdon, The Vineyard

Oxfordshire, England · Atlas EN0173

Location

Atlas number
EN0173 (173)
Country
England
Current county or unitary authority
Oxfordshire
Historic county
Berkshire
Parish, community, or townland
Abingdon
National Grid reference
SU 499 972
Latitude
51.67176
Longitude
-1.27909
Altitude
58 m

Form and condition

Type
promontory fort
Condition
Likely destroyed
Morphology
partial multivallate
Complete rampart circuit
No
Number of ramparts
3
Ramparts by quadrant
NE 3, SE 0, SW 0, NW 3
Number of ditches
3
Enclosed area
33 ha
Enclosing works, excavated
earthen bank
Also recorded
ditches

Landscape

Topographic position
valley bottom
Aspect
level
Land use
built-up land

Dating

Dating
400 BC–AD 50 and AD 50–400
Dating evidence
C14
Dating reliability
A - High

Interior and investigation

Interior excavation
pits, postholes, and roundhouses
Finds
pottery, metal, animal bones, and environmental material
Investigations
Excavation (1989-1994)

Identifiers

HER
Oxfordshire 12849.01 (second identifier MOX11022)
National record
record SU 49 NE 9; monument 233902
Wikidata
Q31116565

Sources

References

  1. Allen, T. 1991. An 'oppidum' at Abingdon, Oxfordshire. S Midlands Archaeol, 21, 97-9.
  2. Allen, T. 1993. Abingdon, Abingdon Vineyard 1992: Areas 2 and 3, the early defences. S Midlands Archaeol, 23, 64-6.
  3. Allen, T. 1994. Abingdon, Abingdon Vineyard, Area 3. S Midlands Archaeol, 24, 33.
  4. Lambrick, G. 2009. Thames Through Time. The archaeology of the gravel terraces of the upper and middle Thames. Late prehistory 1500 BC - AD 50. Oxford: Oxford Archaeology, Thames Valley Landscapes Monograph No. 29, 362-5.