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Scratchbury Camp

Wiltshire, England · Atlas EN0411

Scratchbury Camp is a contour fort in Norton Bavant, Wiltshire, England.

Other names on the record: Scratchbury Hill.

It is recorded as extant, with a univallate rampart form, surface evidence of earthen bank, and an enclosed area of 17 hectares.

Banks or ramparts are the remains most likely to be visible.

The topographic record places it on a hilltop and at 196 m.

The aspect is recorded as level.

Recorded land use includes pasture.

Dating evidence is recorded for 800–400 BC and 400 BC–AD 50 (Artefactual). Reliability is recorded as B - Medium.

A scheduled monument number is recorded (1010213).

Location

Atlas number
EN0411 (411)
Country
England
Current county or unitary authority
Wiltshire
Historic county
Wiltshire
Parish, community, or townland
Norton Bavant
National Grid reference
ST91284424
Latitude
51.19727
Longitude
-2.12620
Altitude
196 m

Form and condition

Type
contour fort
Condition
Extant
Morphology
univallate
Complete rampart circuit
Yes
Number of ramparts
1
Number of ditches
1
Possible original entrances
3
Breaks through the ramparts
8
Enclosed area
17 ha
Enclosing works, as visible
earthen bank
Also recorded
guard chambers, ditches, and gang working
Entrance forms
Oblique (North west); Recesses/Guard Chambers (North west); Oblique (East); Simple Gap (South east)

Landscape

Topographic position
hilltop
Aspect
level
Land use
pasture

Dating

Dating
800–400 BC and 400 BC–AD 50
Dating evidence
Artefactual
Dating reliability
B - Medium

Interior and investigation

Interior surface
curvilinear platforms, other roundhouse evidence, and quarry hollows
Finds
pottery and metal
Investigations
1st Identified Map Depiction (1887); Excavation (1957); Other (1984); 1st Identified Written Reference (1665-1693); Excavation (1800-1810); Other (None-None); LiDAR Survey (None-None)

Identifiers

Scheduled monument number
1010213
HER
Wiltshire and Swindon MWI3858
National record
record ST 94 SW 1; monument 211396
Wikidata
Q31116846

Sources

References

  1. Hoare, R.C. 1812. The ancient history of South Wiltshire, Vol 1, London: William Miller, 219-20, (re-published 1975, Wakefield: EP publishing).
  2. Pugh, R.B. and Crittall, E. eds 1957. A history of Wiltshire, 1.1, The Victoria history of the counties of England, Oxford: OUP, 93, 269.