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Carvossa

Cornwall, England · Atlas EN0612

Location

Atlas number
EN0612 (612)
Country
England
Current county or unitary authority
Cornwall
Historic county
Cornwall
Parish, community, or townland
Probus
National Grid reference
SW91884828
Latitude
50.29760
Longitude
-4.92364
Altitude
85 m

Form and condition

Type
partial contour fort
Condition
Extant and Likely destroyed
Morphology
univallate
Complete rampart circuit
Yes
Number of ramparts
1
Number of ditches
1
Possible original entrances
1
Breaks through the ramparts
1
Enclosed area
2 ha
Enclosing works, as visible
earthen bank
Enclosing works, excavated
earthen bank and stone wall
Also recorded
ditches
Entrance forms
In-turned (East)

Landscape

Topographic position
spur
Aspect
south
Land use
pasture and built-up land

Dating

Dating
400 BC–AD 50 and AD 50–400
Dating evidence
Artefactual
Dating reliability
B - Medium

Interior and investigation

Interior excavation
postholes and roundhouses
Finds
pottery, metal, and metalworking
Investigations
1st Identified Written Reference (1754); 1st Identified Map Depiction (1813); Other (1848); Other (1880); Other (1977); Geophysical Survey (1980); Excavation (1968-1970)

Identifiers

Scheduled monument number
1016890
HER
Cornwall and Scilly MCO43 (second identifier 23028)
National record
record SW 94 NW 2; monument 429711
Wikidata
Q31114355

Sources

References

  1. Borlase, W. 1754. Antiquities Historical and Monumental of the County of Cornwall, 334.
  2. Carlyon, P. M. 1987. Finds from the Earthwork at Carvossa, Cornish Archaeol, 26, 103-141.
  3. Douch, H. L and Beard, S. W. 1970. Excavations at Carvossa, Probus 1968-1970, Cornish Archaeology, 9, 93-97.
  4. Fox, A and Ravenhill, W. L. D. 1972. The Roman Fort at Nanstallon, Cornwall, Britannia, 3, 56-111.
  5. Gilbert, G. ed. 1838. The Parochial History of Cornwall, 362, 366.
  6. Hitchins, F. and Drew, S. eds. 1824. The History of Cornwall, 568.
  7. Maclaughlan, H. 1849. Notes on Restormel Castle, J Royal Inst Cornwall, 32. 23-24.
  8. Polsue, J. ed. 1867-72. Lake's Parochial History of Cornwall, Vol4, 100.
  9. Quinnell, H 1986. Cornwall During The Iron Age And The Roman Period, Cornish Archaeol , 25, 111-134.
  10. .
  11. [6] SCO4139 - Bibliographic reference: Polsue, J (Editor). 1867-72. Lake's Parochial History of Cornwall. VOL 4, 100.