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Giant's Castle, St Mary's

Isles of Scilly, England · Atlas EN1144

Location

Atlas number
EN1144 (1144)
Country
England
Current county or unitary authority
Isles of Scilly
Historic county
Cornwall
Parish, community, or townland
St Mary's
National Grid reference
SV92451006
Latitude
49.91155
Longitude
-6.28543
Altitude
40 m

Form and condition

Type
promontory fort
Condition
Extant
Morphology
partial multivallate
Complete rampart circuit
No
Number of ramparts
3
Ramparts by quadrant
NE 3, SE 0, SW 3, NW 3
Number of ditches
3
Possible original entrances
0
Breaks through the ramparts
0
Enclosed area
0.3 ha
Enclosing works, as visible
earthen bank, stone wall, and rubble
Enclosing works, excavated
earthen bank and stone wall
Also recorded
ditches

Landscape

Topographic position
coastal promontory
Aspect
southeast
Land use
built-up land and coastal grassland

Dating

Dating
400 BC–AD 50
Dating evidence
Artefactual
Dating reliability
C - Low

Interior and investigation

Finds
pottery
Investigations
1st Identified Written Reference (1756); Excavation (1940); Other (1978); 1st Identified Map Depiction (1889-1890); Excavation (1939-1945); Other (2010-2012)

Identifiers

Scheduled monument number
1011935
HER
Cornwall and Scilly MCO30538 (second identifier 7536)
National record
record SV 91 SW 41; monument 304067
Wikidata
Q31077741

Sources

References

  1. Ashbee, P. 1974. Ancient Scilly: from the first farmers to the early Christians: an introduction and survey, Newton Abott, David and Charles, 211-12, 221, 218, 321.
  2. Borlase, W. 1756. Observations on the Ancient and Present State of the Islands of Scilly, 17.
  3. Cotton, M.A. 1958-9. Cornish Cliff Castles, Proc West Cornwall Fld Club, 2, 3, 119.
  4. Gray, A. 1972. Prehistoric Habitation Sites on the Isles of Scilly, Cornish Archaeol, 11, 38.
  5. Hencken, HO. 1932. The Archaeology of Cornwall and Scilly, 31, 308.
  6. Johns C. 2012. Isles of Scilly Historic Environment Research Framework: resource assessment and research agenda, Report No 12R070, Cornwall Archaeological Unit, Cornwall County Council.
  7. O'Neil, B.H. St J. 1961. Isles of Scilly, MOW Guide. 15.
  8. Page, W. ed. 1906. The Victoria History of the County of Cornwall, 1, London: James Street, 459-60.