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Felday

Surrey, England · Atlas EN2576

Felday is a partial contour fort in Shere, Surrey, England.

It is recorded as extant, with a univallate rampart form, surface evidence of earthen bank, counterscarp bank, and unfinished work, and an enclosed area of 7 hectares.

Banks or ramparts are the remains most likely to be visible.

The topographic record places it on a ridge and at 185 m.

The aspect is recorded as level.

Recorded land use includes woodland.

Dating evidence is recorded for 400 BC–AD 50 (Artefactual). Reliability is recorded as B - Medium.

A scheduled monument number is recorded (1007984).

Location

Atlas number
EN2576 (2576)
Country
England
Current county or unitary authority
Surrey
Historic county
Surrey
Parish, community, or townland
Shere
National Grid reference
TQ 10800 44700
Latitude
51.19073
Longitude
-0.41583
Altitude
185 m

Form and condition

Type
partial contour fort
Condition
Extant
Morphology
univallate
Complete rampart circuit
Yes
Number of ramparts
1
Number of ditches
1
Possible original entrances
1
Breaks through the ramparts
3
Enclosed area
7 ha
Enclosing works, as visible
earthen bank, counterscarp bank, and unfinished work
Enclosing works, excavated
earthen bank
Also recorded
ditches
Entrance forms
Simple Gap (South)

Landscape

Topographic position
ridge
Aspect
level
Land use
woodland

Dating

Dating
400 BC–AD 50
Dating evidence
Artefactual
Dating reliability
B - Medium

Interior and investigation

Finds
pottery
Investigations
Earthwork Survey (2013); Excavation (1985-1986)

Identifiers

Scheduled monument number
1007984
HER
Surrey 2970
National record
record TQ 14 SW 23; monument 963712
Wikidata
Q17905087

Sources

References

  1. Field, D. 1989. Felday, Holmbury St. Mary: an earthwork enclosure of the 1st Century AD. Surrey Archaeol Coll, 80, 99-116.
  2. Hamilton, S. and Manley, J. 2001. Hillforts, monumentality and place: a chronological and topographical review of First millennium BC hillforts of South-East England. European J Archaeol, 4(1), 7-42.
  3. Hanworth, R. 1987. The Iron Age in Surrey, in Bird, J. and Bird, D.G. (eds) The archaeology of Surrey to 1540. Guidford: Surrey Archaeological Society.
  4. Newell, J. and Winser, K. 2103. Felday World War 1 Prisoner of War camp, an archaeological survey. Online at: http://academia.edu/5568657/Archaeological_survey_of_Felday_Iron_Age_enclosure_and_WW1_Po_W_Camp_Dorking_Surry_UK