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Borough Hill

Cambridgeshire, England · Atlas EN3021

Location

Atlas number
EN3021 (3021)
Country
England
Current county or unitary authority
Cambridgeshire
Historic county
Essex
Parish, community, or townland
Sawston
National Grid reference
TL 4718 4947
Latitude
52.12406
Longitude
0.14857
Altitude
20 m

Form and condition

Type
partial contour fort
Condition
Extant and Likely destroyed
Morphology
partial univallate and partial bivallate
Complete rampart circuit
No
Number of ramparts
2
Ramparts by quadrant
NE 2, NW 1
Number of ditches
2
Possible original entrances
2
Enclosed area
8 ha
Enclosing works, as visible
earthen bank
Enclosing works, excavated
earthen bank
Also recorded
ditches
Entrance forms
Simple Gap (East); Other Forms (North west)

Landscape

Topographic position
inland promontory
Aspect
level
Land use
woodland, pasture, and built-up land

Dating

Dating
800–400 BC and 400 BC–AD 50
Dating evidence
Artefactual
Dating reliability
C - Low

Interior and investigation

Interior excavation
pits
Finds
pottery, human bones, animal bones, lithics, and environmental material
Investigations
Geophysical Survey (1992); Earthwork Survey (1993); Geophysical Survey (2000); Excavation (2001)

Identifiers

Scheduled monument number
1009396
HER
Cambridgeshire 9742
National record
record TL 4 4 NE 76; monument 1030517
Wikidata
Q31113800

Sources

References

  1. GSB Prospection. 2000. Geophysical survey at Borough Hill, Sawston. Geophysical Surveys of Bradford Report 2000/108, unpublished.
  2. John Samuels Archaeological Consultants. 2003. An Archaeological Evaluation Excavation at Borough Hill, Sawston, Cambridgeshire. JSAC Reference 685/03/09, unpublished.
  3. Mortimer, R.. 2001. The Hillfort at Borough Hill, Sawston, Cambridgeshire: An Archaeological Watching Brief. Assessment Report. Cambridge Archaeological Unit Report 450, unpublished.
  4. Taylor, C.C., Topping, P., and Oswald, A.. 1994. A Prehistoric Enclosure at Sawston, Cambridgeshire. A Survey by the Royal Commission on the Historical Monuments of England. Proc Cambridge Antiq Soc, 82: 5-9.