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Hembury, Payhembury

Devon, England · Atlas EN3352

Location

Atlas number
EN3352 (3352)
Country
England
Current county or unitary authority
Devon
Historic county
Devon
Parish, community, or townland
Payhembury
National Grid reference
ST112031
Latitude
50.82055
Longitude
-3.26132
Altitude
270 m

Form and condition

Type
contour fort
Condition
Extant
Morphology
multivallate
Complete rampart circuit
Yes
Number of ramparts
3
Number of ditches
2
Possible original entrances
2
Breaks through the ramparts
2
Enclosed area
3 ha
Enclosing works, as visible
earthen bank
Enclosing works, excavated
earthen bank, timber-framed wall, and palisade
Also recorded
ditches
Entrance forms
In-turned (North east); Oblique (North east); Hollow Way (West); Oblique (West)

Landscape

Topographic position
hilltop
Aspect
level
Land use
woodland, pasture, and scrub or bracken

Dating

Dating
1200–800 BC, 800–400 BC, and 400 BC–AD 50
Dating evidence
Artefactual and C14
Dating reliability
B - Medium

Interior and investigation

Interior excavation
roundhouses
Finds
pottery and lithics
Investigations
1st Identified Map Depiction (1889); Other (1972); Other (2013); Excavation (1930-1935); Excavation (1980-1983)

Identifiers

Scheduled monument number
1018850
HER
Devon MDV1853
National record
record ST 10 SW 4; monument 188808
Wikidata
Q31114913

Sources

References

  1. Griffith, F.M. and Wilkes, E.M. 2011. In the footsteps of pioneering women: some recent work on Devon hillforts, In Pearce, S (ed). Recent archaeological work in South-Western Britain, BAR British Series 548.
  2. Liddell, D.M. Report on the excavations at Hembury Fort, Proc Devon Archaeol Ex Soc, I (1930), 1-24; I (1931), 90-120, 162-90; II (1935), 135-75.
  3. Todd, M. 1985. Excavations at Hembury (Devon) 1980-1983, Antiq J, 64, 251-68.
  4. Todd, M. 1989. Hembury, Field Guide Number Five, Devon Archaeological Society.
  5. Todd, M. 1987. The South West to AD 1000, London.
  6. Todd, M. 2002. The cross-dykes at Hembury, Proc Devon Archaeol Soc, 60, 207-210.
  7. Todd, M. 2007. Roman military occupation at Hembury (Devon), Britannia, 38, 107-123.