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Ditchling Beacon

East Sussex, England · Atlas EN3728

Ditchling Beacon is a contour fort in Ditchling, East Sussex, England.

It is recorded as extant, with a univallate rampart form, surface evidence of earthen bank, and an enclosed area of 7 hectares.

Banks or ramparts are the remains most likely to be visible.

The topographic record places it on a ridge and at 248 m.

The aspect is recorded as level.

Recorded land use includes pasture.

Dating evidence is recorded for 800–400 BC and 400 BC–AD 50 (Artefactual). Reliability is recorded as C - Low.

A scheduled monument number is recorded (1015340).

Location

Atlas number
EN3728 (3728)
Country
England
Current county or unitary authority
East Sussex
Historic county
Sussex
Parish, community, or townland
Ditchling
National Grid reference
TQ33151300
Latitude
50.90125
Longitude
-0.10774
Altitude
248 m

Form and condition

Type
contour fort
Condition
Extant
Morphology
univallate
Complete rampart circuit
Yes
Number of ramparts
1
Number of ditches
1
Enclosed area
7 ha
Enclosing works, as visible
earthen bank
Also recorded
ditches

Landscape

Topographic position
ridge
Aspect
level
Land use
pasture

Dating

Dating
800–400 BC and 400 BC–AD 50
Dating evidence
Artefactual
Dating reliability
C - Low

Interior and investigation

Finds
pottery, lithics, and environmental material
Investigations
1st Identified Map Depiction (1874); Geophysical Survey (2000); Earthwork Survey (2000)

Identifiers

Scheduled monument number
1015340
HER
East Sussex MES1289
National record
record TQ 31 SW 13; monument 403045
Wikidata
Q31117770

Sources

References

  1. Allcroft, A.H. 1908. Earthwork of England : prehistoric, Roman, Saxon, Danish, Norman, and mediaeval, London: Macmillann, 667-69.
  2. Bannister, N. The National Trust Annual Archaeological Review, 9, 2000-2001.
  3. Butler, C. 2001. Ditchling Beacon Enclosure: survey and trial trenching, Mid Sussex Field Archaeological Team assessment and evaluation report.
  4. Crow, D.A. 1930. Excavations at Ditchling Beacon, Sussex Archaeol Collect. 71, 259-61.
  5. Hamilton, S. and Manley, J.1997. Points of view. Prominent enclosures in 1st millennium Sussex, Sussex Archaeol Coll, 135, 93-112.
  6. Hamilton, S. and Manley, J. 2001. Hillforts, monumentality and place: a chronological and topographic review of first millennium BC hillforts of southeast England, European J Archaeol, 4.1, 7-42.