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Saxonbury Hill Camp

East Sussex, England · Atlas EN3736

Location

Atlas number
EN3736 (3736)
Country
England
Current county or unitary authority
East Sussex
Historic county
Sussex
Parish, community, or townland
Rotherfield
National Grid reference
TQ57783294
Latitude
51.07425
Longitude
0.25077
Altitude
202 m

Form and condition

Type
contour fort
Condition
Extant
Morphology
univallate
Complete rampart circuit
Yes
Number of ramparts
1
Number of ditches
1
Possible original entrances
1
Breaks through the ramparts
1
Enclosed area
1 ha
Enclosing works, as visible
earthen bank, rubble, and counterscarp bank
Enclosing works, excavated
earthen bank
Also recorded
ditches
Entrance forms
In-turned (South east)

Landscape

Topographic position
hilltop
Aspect
level
Land use
woodland, scrub or bracken, and built-up land

Dating

Dating
400 BC–AD 50
Dating evidence
Artefactual
Dating reliability
B - Medium

Interior and investigation

Finds
pottery, metalworking, lithics, and environmental material
Investigations
1st Identified Map Depiction (1724); 1st Identified Written Reference (1835); Other (1873); Other (1996); Excavation (1929-1930)

Identifiers

Scheduled monument number
1014525
HER
East Sussex MES4757
National record
record TQ 53 SE 1; monument 409224
Wikidata
Q31117817

Sources

References

  1. Hamilton, S. and Manley, J.1997. Points of view. Prominent enclosures in 1st millennium Sussex, Sussex Archaeol Coll, 135, 93-112.
  2. Hamilton, S. and Manley, J. 2001. Hillforts, monumentality and place: a chronological and topographic review of first millennium BC hillforts of southeast England, European J Archaeol, 4.1, 7-42.
  3. Hors_eld, T. W. 1835. The History, Antiquities and Topography of the County of Sussex, as reprinted in 1974, Dorking: Kohler and Coombes.
  4. Lea, D. and English, J. 2015. Analytical survey and landscape context of Saxonbury Hillfort, Rotherbridge, East Sussex. Sussex Archaeol Collect. 135, 29-40.
  5. Shand, G. 1996. Archaeological watching brief at Saxonbury Hillfort, East Sussex, private client report by Canterbury Archaeological Trus
  6. Winbolt, S.E. 1930. Excavations at Saxonbury Camp, Sussex Archaeol Collect. 71, 222-36.