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Chanctonbury Ring

West Sussex, England · Atlas EN3748

Chanctonbury Ring is a contour fort in Washington, West Sussex, England.

It is recorded as both extant and likely destroyed, with a univallate rampart form, surface evidence of earthen bank, and an enclosed area of 1.5 hectares.

Survival on the ground may be uneven.

The topographic record places it on a ridge and at 229 m.

The aspect is recorded as level.

Recorded land use includes woodland and pasture.

Dating evidence is recorded for 800–400 BC and AD 50–400 (Artefactual and C14). Reliability is recorded as B - Medium.

A scheduled monument number is recorded (1015114).

Location

Atlas number
EN3748 (3748)
Country
England
Current county or unitary authority
West Sussex
Historic county
Sussex
Parish, community, or townland
Washington
National Grid reference
TQ13931206
Latitude
50.89684
Longitude
-0.38144
Altitude
229 m

Form and condition

Type
contour fort
Condition
Extant and Likely destroyed
Morphology
univallate
Complete rampart circuit
Yes
Number of ramparts
1
Number of ditches
1
Possible original entrances
1
Enclosed area
1.5 ha
Enclosing works, as visible
earthen bank
Enclosing works, excavated
earthen bank and stone wall
Also recorded
ditches
Entrance forms
Simple Gap (East)

Landscape

Topographic position
ridge
Aspect
level
Land use
woodland and pasture

Dating

Dating
800–400 BC and AD 50–400
Dating evidence
Artefactual and C14
Dating reliability
B - Medium

Interior and investigation

Interior excavation
pits
Finds
pottery, metal, human bones, animal bones, and environmental material
Investigations
1st Identified Map Depiction (1875); Excavation (1899); Excavation (1909); Excavation (1977); Excavation (1990-1991)

Identifiers

Scheduled monument number
1015114
HER
West Sussex MWS5184
National record
record TQ 11 SW 1; monument 396437
Wikidata
Q31117723

Sources

References

  1. Bedwin, O. 1980. Excavations at Chanctonbury Ring, Wiston, West Sussex, 1977, Britannia, 173-231.
  2. Lane Fox, A.H. 1869. An examination into the character and probable origin of the hill forts of Sussex, Arch, 42, 43.
  3. Mitchell, G.S. 1910. Excavations at Chanctonbury Ring, 1909, Sussex Archaeol Collect. 53, 131-137
  4. Rudling, D. 1989. Chanctonbury Ring, Wiston, West Sussex. Assess Excavs, Dec 1989, unpublished report.