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Whitsbury Castle Ditches

Hampshire, England · Atlas EN3812

Location

Atlas number
EN3812 (3812)
Country
England
Current county or unitary authority
Hampshire
Historic county
Hampshire and Isle of Wight
Parish, community, or townland
Whitsbury
National Grid reference
SU 1280 1968
Latitude
50.97633
Longitude
-1.81907
Altitude
123 m

Form and condition

Type
contour fort
Condition
Extant and Likely destroyed
Morphology
partial bivallate
Complete rampart circuit
No
Number of ramparts
2
Ramparts by quadrant
NE 2, SE 2, SW 0, NW 2
Number of ditches
2
Possible original entrances
2
Enclosed area
6.3 ha
Enclosing works, as visible
earthen bank and counterscarp bank
Enclosing works, excavated
earthen bank
Also recorded
guard chambers, multi-period enclosure system, and ditches
Entrance forms
Simple Gap (West); Simple Gap (North); Recesses/Guard Chambers (North)

Landscape

Topographic position
hilltop and knoll or outcrop
Aspect
level
Land use
woodland, parkland, and pasture

Dating

Dating
800–400 BC and 400 BC–AD 50
Dating evidence
Artefactual and Morphology/Earthwork/Typology
Dating reliability
B - Medium

Interior and investigation

Interior excavation
roundhouses
Finds
pottery and metal
Investigations
1st Identified Map Depiction (1871); LiDAR Survey (2015); 1st Identified Written Reference (1665-1693); Other (1953-1982); Excavation (1960-1961)

Identifiers

Scheduled monument number
1020316
HER
Hampshire 21475
National record
record SU 11 NW 2; monument 217258
Wikidata
Q31117123

Sources

References

  1. Elison, A. and Rahtz, P.A. 1987. Excavations at Whitsbury Castle Ditches, Hampshire, 1960, Proc Hampshire Fld Club Archaeol Soc, 43, 63-81.
  2. Sumner, H. 1913. The ancient earthworks of Cranborne Chase, 20-22.
  3. Williams-Freeman, J.P. 1915. An introduction to field archaeology as illustrated by Hampshire, London: Macmillan and Co Ltd, 418.