Home / England / Greater London Authority / Holwood Camp

Holwood Camp

Greater London Authority, England · Atlas EN3895

Location

Atlas number
EN3895 (3895)
Country
England
Current county or unitary authority
Greater London Authority
Historic county
Kent
National Grid reference
TQ 4223 6390
Latitude
51.35632
Longitude
0.04130
Altitude
160 m

Form and condition

Type
hillslope fort
Condition
Extant and Likely destroyed
Morphology
partial bivallate
Complete rampart circuit
No
Number of ramparts
2
Number of ditches
2
Possible original entrances
1
Breaks through the ramparts
7
Enclosed area
17.4 ha
Enclosing works, as visible
earthen bank and counterscarp bank
Enclosing works, excavated
earthen bank, timber-laced wall, other burning, and counterscarp bank
Also recorded
multi-period enclosure system and ditches
Entrance forms
In-turned (North west)

Landscape

Topographic position
hilltop and hillslope
Aspect
southeast
Land use
woodland and parkland

Dating

Dating
400 BC–AD 50
Dating evidence
Artefactual
Dating reliability
B - Medium

Interior and investigation

Investigations
Earthwork Survey (1790); 1st Identified Written Reference (1880); Other (1935); Other (1964); Geophysical Survey (1997); Earthwork Survey (1997); 1st Identified Map Depiction (1871-1872); Excavation (1956-1957); Excavation (1997-1999)

Identifiers

Scheduled monument number
1002023
HER
Greater London MLO18021
National record
record TQ 46 SW 5; TQ46SW 20; monument 407826; 407871
Wikidata
Q31056124

Sources

References

  1. Knight, M. 2000 Archaeological Investigations at The Holwood Estate, Bromley. Interim Statement. (Report No. 372). Cambridge Archaeological Unit. 2000. Unpublished
  2. Pattison, P. 1997. Caesar's Camp Survey: July 1997. RCHME
  3. Piercy Fox, N. 1957. An interim note on the excavation of Caesar's Camp, Keston. Arch Cant 71, 243-5
  4. Piercy Fox, N. 1969. Caesar's Camp, Keston. Arch Cant 89, 185-199
  5. Smith, C.R. 1880. Holwood and Keston. Arch Cant 13, 1-7