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Bury Hill, Winterbourne

South Gloucestershire, England · Atlas EN3961

Location

Atlas number
EN3961 (3961)
Country
England
Current county or unitary authority
South Gloucestershire
Historic county
Gloucestershire
Parish, community, or townland
Winterbourne
National Grid reference
ST652791
Latitude
51.50970
Longitude
-2.50286
Altitude
61 m

Form and condition

Type
contour fort
Condition
Extant and Likely destroyed
Morphology
partial bivallate
Complete rampart circuit
No
Number of ramparts
2
Ramparts by quadrant
NE 2, SE 2, SW 0, NW 0
Number of ditches
2
Possible original entrances
3
Breaks through the ramparts
3
Enclosed area
2 ha
Enclosing works, as visible
earthen bank
Enclosing works, excavated
earthen bank, stone wall, and berm
Also recorded
ditches
Entrance forms
Outworks (North west); Simple Gap (North east); Simple Gap (South east)

Landscape

Topographic position
cliff, plateau edge, or scarp
Aspect
level
Land use
woodland and pasture

Dating

Dating
400 BC–AD 50 and AD 50–400
Dating evidence
Artefactual and Other
Dating reliability
B - Medium

Interior and investigation

Interior excavation
rectangular structures
Finds
pottery and lithics
Investigations
1st Identified Written Reference (1768); 1st Identified Map Depiction (1777); Excavation (1926); Geophysical Survey (2015); LiDAR Survey (2015)

Identifiers

Scheduled monument number
1007023
HER
South Gloucestershire 1347
National record
record ST 67 NE 1; monument 201258
Wikidata
Q31061528

Sources

References

  1. Adams, S. 2015. Bury Hill. An Iron Age hillfort in the Lower Severn Vale. University of Oxford MSc dissertation, unpublished.
  2. Atkyns, Sir R. 1768. The Ancient and Present State of Glocestershire, 2nd ed, London: T. Spilsbury for W. Herbert.
  3. Burrow, E. 1919. The ancient entrenchments and camps of Gloucestershire, Cheltenham, Ed. J. Burrow and Co, 50.
  4. Davies,J.A. and Phillips,C.W. 1927. Percy Sladen Memorial Fund Excavations at Bury Hill Camp, Winterbourne Down, Gloucestershire, Proc Univ Bristol Speleol Soc, 3(1), 8-24.
  5. Lloyd Baker, T.J.1821. An Account of a Chain of Ancient Fortresses, extending through the South Western part of Gloucestershire, Archaeologia, 19, 164-5.
  6. Witts, G.B. 1883. Archaeological handbook of the County of Gloucester, Cheltenham: G. Norman, 9-10.