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Highdown Hill Camp

West Sussex, England · Atlas EN4345

Highdown Hill Camp is a contour fort in Ferring, West Sussex, England.

Other names on the record: Highdown Camp.

It is recorded as extant, with a univallate rampart form, surface evidence of earthen bank and counterscarp bank, and an enclosed area of 1 hectares.

Banks or ramparts are the remains most likely to be visible.

The topographic record places it on a hilltop and at 82 m.

The aspect is recorded as level.

Recorded land use includes woodland and pasture.

Dating evidence is recorded for 1200–800 BC and AD 50–400 (Artefactual and Other). Reliability is recorded as B - Medium.

A scheduled monument number is recorded (1015877).

Location

Atlas number
EN4345 (4345)
Country
England
Current county or unitary authority
West Sussex
Historic county
Sussex
Parish, community, or townland
Ferring
National Grid reference
TQ09270434
Latitude
50.82823
Longitude
-0.44986
Altitude
82 m

Form and condition

Type
contour fort
Condition
Extant
Morphology
univallate
Complete rampart circuit
Yes
Number of ramparts
1
Number of ditches
1
Possible original entrances
1
Breaks through the ramparts
5
Enclosed area
1 ha
Enclosing works, as visible
earthen bank and counterscarp bank
Enclosing works, excavated
earthen bank
Also recorded
multi-period enclosure system and ditches
Entrance forms
Simple Gap (South)

Landscape

Topographic position
hilltop
Aspect
level
Land use
woodland and pasture

Dating

Dating
1200–800 BC and AD 50–400
Dating evidence
Artefactual and Other
Dating reliability
B - Medium

Interior and investigation

Finds
pottery
Investigations
Excavation (1857); Excavation (1868); 1st Identified Map Depiction (1876); Excavation (1939); Excavation (1947); Other (1975); Excavation (1988-1996); Geophysical Survey (1991-2013); Other (2008-2009)

Identifiers

Scheduled monument number
1015877
HER
West Sussex MWS6402
National record
record TQ 00 SE 1; monument 392735
Wikidata
Q31117746

Sources

References

  1. Gardiner, M, Excavations at Highdown Hill, 1988, 1996, unpublished excavation report.
  2. Hamilton, S. and Manley, J.1997. Points of view. Prominent enclosures in 1st millennium Sussex, Sussex Archaeol Coll, 135, 93-112.
  3. Hamilton, S. and Manley, J. 2001. Hillforts, monumentality and place: a chronological and topographic review of first millennium BC hillforts of southeast England, European J Archaeol, 4.1, 7-42.
  4. Wilson, A. E. 1940. Report On The Excavations on Highdown Hill, Sussex, August 1939, Sussex Archaeol Coll, 81, 173-203.
  5. Wilson, A. E. 1950. Excavations on Highdown Hill, 1947, Sussex Archaeol Coll, 89, 163-178.