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Aughernagailliagh (Eoghair na Gcaille)

Mayo, Republic of Ireland ยท Atlas IR1672

Location

Atlas number
IR1672 (1672)
Country
Republic of Ireland
Current county or unitary authority
Mayo
Historic county
Mayo
Parish, community, or townland
Aughernagailliagh
Latitude
54.26908
Longitude
-10.08044
Altitude
39 m

Form and condition

Type
promontory fort
Condition
Extant
Morphology
partial bivallate
Complete rampart circuit
No
Number of ramparts
2
Ramparts by quadrant
NE 0, SE 2, SW 0, NW 0
Number of ditches
2
Possible original entrances
1
Breaks through the ramparts
1
Enclosed area
1.21 ha
Footprint
1.52 ha
Enclosing works, as visible
earthen bank and stone wall
Enclosing works, excavated
earthen bank and stone wall
Also recorded
chevaux de frise and ditches
Entrance forms
Passage-way/Corridor (South east)

Landscape

Topographic position
coastal promontory
Aspect
west
Land use
pasture and heather moorland

Dating

Dating
undated
Dating reliability
D - None

Interior and investigation

Interior surface
round stone structures and rectangular stone structures
Finds
metal
Investigations
1st Identified Written Reference (1752); Other (1819); 1st Identified Map Depiction (1839); Earthwork Survey (1841); Earthwork Survey (1895); Earthwork Survey (1912); Excavation (1992)

Identifiers

HER
Archaeological Survey of Ireland SMR Database MA009-001001
National record
record MA 009
Wikidata
Q31072591

Sources

References

  1. Browne, C. 1895. The ethnography of the Mullet, Inishkea Islands, and Portnacloy, Co. Mayo. Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy 19 587- 637
  2. Casey, M. 1999 The coastal promontory forts of Ireland. A survey of counties Sligo, Mayo, Galway and Clare. Unpublished MA thesis, National University of Ireland, Galway
  3. Harbison, P 1971 Wooden and stone chevaux-de frise in central and western Europe. Proc Prehist Soc 37 (1971), 195-225 (206-7, fig 11)
  4. O'Donovan, J. 1838. Ordnance Survey Letters, Co. Mayo
  5. Otway, C. 1841. Sketches in Erris and Tirawley. Dublin
  6. Pococke, R. 1752. Pococke's Tour of Ireland (ed. G. Stokes), Dublin 1891.
  7. Trotter, J. B. 1819. Walks through Ireland in the years 1812, 1814 and 1817. London.
  8. Westropp, T.J. 1912. The promontory forts and early remains of the coasts of County Mayo. Part 1- The north coast (Tirawley and Erris). The Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland 42, 59-139.