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Bute, Dunagoil

Argyll & Bute, Scotland · Atlas SC1201

Location

Atlas number
SC1201 (1201)
Country
Scotland
Current county or unitary authority
Argyll & Bute
Historic county
Buteshire
Parish, community, or townland
Kingath
National Grid reference
NS 0847 5312
Latitude
55.73361
Longitude
-5.05194
Altitude
35 m

Form and condition

Type
contour fort
Condition
Extant
Morphology
partial univallate
Complete rampart circuit
No
Number of ramparts
1
Ramparts by quadrant
NE 0, SE 1, SW 1, NW 0
Possible original entrances
2
Breaks through the ramparts
2
Enclosed area
0.15 ha
Enclosing works, as visible
stone wall and vitrification
Enclosing works, excavated
stone wall and vitrification
Also recorded
annex
Entrance forms
Simple Gap (South east); Simple Gap (South west)

Landscape

Topographic position
hilltop
Aspect
level
Land use
pasture

Dating

Dating
400 BC–AD 50 and AD 50–400
Dating evidence
Artefactual
Dating reliability
C - Low

Interior and investigation

Finds
pottery, metal, metalworking, animal bones, and lithics
Investigations
Earthwork Survey (1780); 1st Identified Map Depiction (1863); Other (1880); Other (1893); Excavation (1914); Excavation (1919); Other (1943); Other (1953); Other (1958); Other (1975); Other (1993); Earthwork Survey (1995); Other (2009); Earthwork Survey (

Identifiers

Scheduled monument number
409
HER
The West of Scotland Archaeology Service 4873
National record
record NS 05 SE 4; monument 40291
Wikidata
Q31089729

Sources

References

  1. Anon (1780) 'Sketch of the ground and remains of a fort at Dunagoyle on the south west end of the island of Bute', held at the Bute Archive, Mount Stuart
  2. Duffy, P R J (2012) One Island, Many Voices: Bute, Archaeology and the Discover Bute Landscape Partnership Scheme, Donington (pp 9,10,75,76,80,81)
  3. Geddes and Hale, G F and A G C (2010) RCAHMS: The Archaeological Landscape of Bute, Edinburgh
  4. Harding, D W (1997) 'Forts, duns, brochs and crannogs: Iron Age settlements in Argyll', in Ritchie, G The archaeology of Argyll, Edinburgh
  5. Harding, D W (2004a) The Iron Age in Northern Britain: Celts and Romans, natives and invaders, Routledge: London & New York
  6. Harding, D W (2004b) 'Dunagoil, Bute, re-instated', Transactions of the Buteshire Natural History Society 26 (2004), 1-19
  7. Harding, Ralston and Burgess, D W, I and C (1995) 'Dunagoil, Isle of Bute (Kingarth parish), survey', Disc Exc Scot
  8. 1995, 65
  9. Hewison, Rev. J K (1892-93) 'On the Prehistoric forts of the Island of Bute'. PSAS 27 (1893-3), 281-93
  10. Mann, L M (1915) 'Report on the relics discovered during excavations in 1913 at cave at Dunagoil, Bute, and in 1914 at the fort at Dunagoil, Bute (with suggestions as to the probable history and chronology of the site)', Trans Buteshire Natur Hist Soc 8 (1915), 61-86
  11. Mann, L M (1925) 'Note on the results of the exploration of the fort at Dunagoil'. Trans Buteshire Natur Hist Soc 9 (1925), 54-60
  12. Marshall, J N (1915) 'Preliminary notes on some excavations at Dunagoil fort and cave'. Trans Buteshire Natur Hist Soc 8 (1915), 42-86
  13. Nisbet, H C (1975) 'A geological approach to vitrified forts, part II: bedrock and building stone'. Sci & Archaeol 15 (1975), 11
  14. Ross, W (1880) Blain's History of Bute, in Rev. William Ross Rothesay