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Carwinning Hill

North Ayrshire, Scotland ยท Atlas SC1243

Location

Atlas number
SC1243 (1243)
Country
Scotland
Current county or unitary authority
North Ayrshire
Historic county
Ayrshire
Parish, community, or townland
Dalry
National Grid reference
NS 2871 5286
Latitude
55.73879
Longitude
-4.72999
Altitude
182 m

Form and condition

Type
contour fort
Condition
Likely destroyed
Morphology
partial bivallate
Complete rampart circuit
No
Number of ramparts
2
Ramparts by quadrant
NE 2, SE 0, SW 2, NW 2
Possible original entrances
1
Breaks through the ramparts
2
Enclosed area
0.38 ha
Enclosing works, as visible
rubble
Enclosing works, excavated
stone wall and palisade
Entrance forms
Simple Gap (West)

Landscape

Topographic position
hilltop and spur
Aspect
level

Dating

Dating
undated
Dating reliability
D - None

Interior and investigation

Interior excavation
roundhouses
Investigations
1st Identified Written Reference (1836); 1st Identified Map Depiction (1856); Earthwork Survey (1891); Other (1895); Other (1942); Other (1952); Other (1956); Other (1964); Excavation (1977); Excavation (1978); Other (1983)

Identifiers

HER
The West of Scotland Archaeology Service 5778
National record
record NS 25 SE 6; monument 41203
Wikidata
Q31095874

Sources

References

  1. Christison, D (1893) 'The Prehistoric Forts of Ayrshire'. Proc Soc Antiq Scot 27 (1892-93), 381-405.
  2. Cowie, T (1977) 'Dalry, Carwinning Hill', Disc Exc Scot 1977, 8
  3. Cowie, T (1978) 'Carwinning Hill, hillfort, cairn, structural remains', Disc Exc Scot 1978, 28
  4. Feachem, R (1963) A guide to prehistoric Scotland. Batsford; London (p 110)
  5. NSA (1834-1845) The new statistical account of Scotland by the ministers of the respective parishes under the superintendence of a committee of the society for the benefit of the sons and daughters of the clergy, 15v Edinburgh
  6. Smith, J (1895) Prehistoric man in Ayrshire. London