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Carman

West Dunbartonshire, Scotland ยท Atlas SC1338

Location

Atlas number
SC1338 (1338)
Country
Scotland
Current county or unitary authority
West Dunbartonshire
Historic county
Dunbartonshire
Parish, community, or townland
Bonhill
National Grid reference
NS 3720 7944
Latitude
55.98029
Longitude
-4.61088
Altitude
235 m

Form and condition

Type
contour fort and multiple enclosure
Condition
Extant
Morphology
partial bivallate and partial multivallate
Complete rampart circuit
Yes
Number of ramparts
3
Ramparts by quadrant
NE 3, SE 3, SW 2, NW 2
Possible original entrances
3
Breaks through the ramparts
2
Enclosed area
1.5 ha
Enclosure areas
0.17 ha, 1.5 ha
Footprint
2 ha
Enclosing works, as visible
stone wall
Also recorded
annex
Entrance forms
Simple Gap (South west); Simple Gap (North east); Simple Gap (South); Simple Gap (West)

Landscape

Topographic position
hilltop
Aspect
level
Land use
heather moorland

Dating

Dating
undated
Dating reliability
D - None

Interior and investigation

Interior surface
curvilinear platforms and quarry hollows
Investigations
Earthwork Survey (1954); 1st Identified Map Depiction (1956); Other (1960); Other (1963); Other (1978)

Identifiers

Scheduled monument number
717
HER
The West of Scotland Archaeology Service 6926
National record
record NS 37 NE 2; monument 42357
Wikidata
Q31097769

Sources

References

  1. Alcock and Alcock, L and E A (1990) 'Reconnaissance excavations on Early Historic fortifications and other royal sites in Scotland, 1974-84: 4, excavations at Alt Clut, Clyde Rock, Strathclyde, 1974-75'. Proc Soc Antiq Scot 120 (1990), 95-149
  2. Feachem, R W (1966) 'The hill-forts of northern Britain', in Rivet, A L F (ed) The iron age in northern Britain. EUP: Edinburgh