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Fallburn

South Lanarkshire, Scotland ยท Atlas SC1715

Fallburn is a level-terrain fort in Covington And Thankerton, South Lanarkshire, Scotland.

Other names on the record: Thankerton and Totherin Hill.

It is recorded as extant, with a bivallate rampart form, surface evidence of earthen bank, stone wall, and counterscarp bank, and an enclosed area of 0.27 hectares.

Banks or ramparts are the remains most likely to be visible.

The topographic record places it on a valley bottom and at 280 m.

The aspect is recorded as level.

Recorded land use includes pasture and heather moorland.

A scheduled monument number is recorded (2610).

Location

Atlas number
SC1715 (1715)
Country
Scotland
Current county or unitary authority
South Lanarkshire
Historic county
Lanarkshire
Parish, community, or townland
Covington And Thankerton
National Grid reference
NS 9619 3674
Latitude
55.61318
Longitude
-3.64968
Altitude
280 m

Form and condition

Type
level-terrain fort
Condition
Extant
Morphology
bivallate
Complete rampart circuit
Yes
Number of ramparts
2
Number of ditches
2
Possible original entrances
2
Breaks through the ramparts
2
Enclosed area
0.27 ha
Footprint
0.78 ha
Enclosing works, as visible
earthen bank, stone wall, and counterscarp bank
Also recorded
ditches
Entrance forms
Passage-way/Corridor (North east); Passage-way/Corridor (North west)

Landscape

Topographic position
valley bottom
Aspect
level
Land use
pasture and heather moorland

Dating

Dating
undated
Dating reliability
D - None

Interior and investigation

Investigations
1st Identified Map Depiction (1816); Other (1858); Other (1864); Earthwork Survey (1889); Earthwork Survey (1959); Other (1967); Other (1968); Other (1975)

Identifiers

Scheduled monument number
2610
HER
The West of Scotland Archaeology Service 10594
National record
record NS 93 NE 6; monument 47509
Wikidata
Q31104488

Sources

References

  1. Christison, D (1890) 'Forts, camps, and motes of the Upper Ward of Lanarkshire'. Proc Soc Antiq Scot 24 (1889-90), 281-352
  2. Irving and Murray, G V and A (1864) The upper ward of Lanarkshire described and delineated, 3v Glasgow
  3. RCAHMS (1978) The Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland. Lanarkshire: an inventory of the prehistoric and Roman monuments. HMSO: Edinburgh