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Iona, Dun Cul Bhuirg

Argyll & Bute, Scotland · Atlas SC2494

Location

Atlas number
SC2494 (2494)
Country
Scotland
Current county or unitary authority
Argyll & Bute
Historic county
Argyll
Parish, community, or townland
Kilfinichen And Kilvickeon
National Grid reference
NM 2649 2462
Latitude
56.33476
Longitude
-6.42699
Altitude
51 m

Form and condition

Type
contour fort
Condition
Extant
Morphology
partial univallate
Complete rampart circuit
No
Number of ramparts
1
Ramparts by quadrant
NE 1, SE 1, SW 0, NW 0
Possible original entrances
0
Breaks through the ramparts
0
Enclosed area
0.12 ha
Enclosing works, as visible
stone wall
Enclosing works, excavated
stone wall

Landscape

Topographic position
knoll or outcrop
Aspect
level
Land use
pasture and heather moorland

Dating

Dating
400 BC–AD 50 and AD 50–400
Dating evidence
Artefactual
Dating reliability
D - None

Interior and investigation

Interior surface
round stone structures
Interior excavation
roundhouses
Finds
pottery, metal, animal bones, and lithics
Investigations
1st Identified Written Reference (1850); Excavation (1957); Excavation (1958); Excavation (1959); Excavation (1968); Other (1972); Earthwork Survey (1979); Other (1996); Other (1998)

Identifiers

Scheduled monument number
7761
HER
The West of Scotland Archaeology Service 232
National record
record NM 22 SE 3; monument 21638
Wikidata
Q31095102

Sources

References

  1. Burley and Fowler, E and P J (1958) 'Iona'. Disc Exc Scot 1958, 14-15
  2. Graham, H D 1850 Antiquities of lona. London
  3. RCAHMS (1980) The Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland. Argyll: an inventory of the monuments volume 3: Mull, Tiree, Coll and Northern Argyll (excluding the early medieval and later monuments of Iona). HMSO: Edinburgh
  4. RCAHMS (1982) The Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland. Argyll: an inventory of the monuments volume 4: Iona. HMSO: Edinburgh
  5. Reece, R 1973 'Recent work on lona', Scot Archaeol Forum 5 (1973), 36-46
  6. Rees, T (1996) 'Iona (Kilfinichen and Kilvickeon parish), multi-period archaeological survey'. Disc Exc Scot 1996, 19
  7. Ritchie and Lane, J N G and A M (1980) 'Dun Cul Bhuirg, Iona, Argyll'. Proc Soc Antiq Scot 110 (1978-80), 209-29
  8. Thomas and Megaw, A C and J V S (1957) 'Dun Cul Bhuirg, Iona'. Disc Exc Scot 1957, 10-11
  9. Thomas, A C (1959) 'Iona'. Disc Exc Scot 1959, 10
  10. Topping, P G (1985) 'Later prehistoric pottery from Dun Cul Bhuirg, Iona, Argyll'. Proc Soc Antiq Scot 115 (1985), 199-209
  11. Topping, P G (1987) 'Typology and chronology in the later prehistoric pottery assemblages of the Western Isles', Proc Soc Antiq Scot 117 (1987), 67-84