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Langwell, Tor a' Chorcain

Highland, Scotland · Atlas SC2780

Langwell, Tor a' Chorcain is a contour fort in Kincardine (Sutherland), Highland, Scotland.

Other names on the record: Torr a' Chorcain.

It is recorded as extant, with a bivallate rampart form, surface evidence of rubble, and an enclosed area of 0.4 hectares.

Banks or ramparts are the remains most likely to be visible.

The topographic record places it on a hilltop and at 47 m.

The aspect is recorded as level.

Recorded land use includes pasture, scrub or bracken, and heather moorland.

Dating evidence is recorded for 400 BC–AD 50 (C14). Reliability is recorded as B - Medium.

A scheduled monument number is recorded (5302).

Location

Atlas number
SC2780 (2780)
Country
Scotland
Current county or unitary authority
Highland
Historic county
Ross-shire
Parish, community, or townland
Kincardine (Sutherland)
National Grid reference
NC 4104 0088
Latitude
57.96887
Longitude
-4.68899
Altitude
47 m

Form and condition

Type
contour fort
Condition
Extant
Morphology
bivallate
Complete rampart circuit
Yes
Number of ramparts
2
Number of ditches
1
Possible original entrances
2
Breaks through the ramparts
2
Enclosed area
0.4 ha
Enclosure areas
0.15 ha, 0.4 ha
Footprint
0.8 ha
Enclosing works, as visible
rubble
Enclosing works, excavated
stone wall
Also recorded
multi-period enclosure system and ditches
Entrance forms
Simple Gap (South); Simple Gap (East); Hornwork (East)

Landscape

Topographic position
hilltop
Aspect
level
Land use
pasture, scrub or bracken, and heather moorland

Dating

Dating
400 BC–AD 50
Dating evidence
C14
Dating reliability
B - Medium

Interior and investigation

Interior excavation
pits and postholes
Finds
metal, metalworking, and lithics
Investigations
1st Identified Map Depiction (1966); Excavation (1973); Excavation (1974); Other (1976); Other (1992)

Identifiers

Scheduled monument number
5302
HER
Highland HER MHG44797
National record
record NC 40 SW 3; monument 4874
Wikidata
Q31100491

Sources

References

  1. Nisbet, H C (1973) 'Langwell Tor a' Chorcain: hill fort and vitrified dun'. Disc Exc Scot (1973), 48-9
  2. Nisbet, H C (1974) 'Langwell, Tor a' Chorain: vitrified dun'. Disc Exc Scot (1974), 59-60
  3. Nisbet, H C (1994) 'Excavation of a vitrified dun at Langwell, Strath Oykel, Sutherland'. Glasgow Archaeol J 19 (1994), 51-73