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Braidwood

Midlothian, Scotland ยท Atlas SC3695

Location

Atlas number
SC3695 (3695)
Country
Scotland
Current county or unitary authority
Midlothian
Historic county
Midlothian
Parish, community, or townland
Penicuik
National Grid reference
NT 1928 5963
Latitude
55.82319
Longitude
-3.28997
Altitude
329 m

Form and condition

Type
contour fort
Condition
Extant
Morphology
univallate
Complete rampart circuit
Yes
Number of ramparts
1
Number of ditches
2
Possible original entrances
3
Breaks through the ramparts
3
Enclosed area
0.33 ha
Footprint
0.66 ha
Enclosing works, as visible
earthen bank, palisade, and counterscarp bank
Enclosing works, excavated
earthen bank, palisade, and counterscarp bank
Also recorded
multi-period enclosure system and ditches
Entrance forms
Simple Gap (South east); Passage-way/Corridor (South west); Simple Gap (North west)

Landscape

Topographic position
hilltop
Aspect
level
Land use
pasture and heather moorland

Dating

Dating
undated
Dating reliability
D - None

Interior and investigation

Interior surface
other roundhouse evidence and quarry hollows
Interior excavation
pits, postholes, and roundhouses
Finds
pottery and metal
Investigations
Excavation (1790); 1st Identified Map Depiction (1852); Earthwork Survey (1913); Other (1935); Excavation (1940); Excavation (1947); Excavation (1948); Earthwork Survey (1948); Excavation (1951); Excavation (1952); Excavation (1953); Earthwork Survey (195

Identifiers

Scheduled monument number
1163
HER
Midlothian per East Lothian Council MEL7999
National record
record NT 15 NE 14; monument 50152
Wikidata
Q31096181

Sources

References

  1. Brown, I (1968) 'Silverburn, Braidwood, Iron Age fort'. Disc Exc Scot (1968), 26
  2. Feachem, R (1963) A guide to prehistoric Scotland. Batsford: London (pp 135-6)
  3. Piggott, C M (1953) 'Braidwood Fort'. Disc Exc Scot (1953), 13
  4. Piggott, S (1958) 'Excavations at Braidwood Fort, Midlothian and Craig's Quarry, Dirleton, East Lothian'. Proc Soc Antiq Scot 91 (1957-8), 61-77
  5. RCAHMS (1929) The Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments and Constructions of Scotland. Tenth report with Inventory of Monuments and Constructions in the Counties of Midlothian and West Lothian. HMSO: Edinburgh
  6. Stevenson, R B K (1949) 'Braidwood Fort, Midlothian: the exploration of two huts'. Proc Soc Antiq Scot 83 (1948-9), 1-11
  7. Stevenson, R B K (1948) 'Braidwood and Rullion Green, Midlothian'. Disc Exc Scot (1948), 8-9
  8. Wilson, D (1851) The archaeology and prehistoric annals of Scotland. Sutherland and Knox: Edinburgh