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Carfrae

Scottish Borders, Scotland ยท Atlas SC3934

Location

Atlas number
SC3934 (3934)
Country
Scotland
Current county or unitary authority
Scottish Borders
Historic county
Berwickshire
Parish, community, or townland
Channelkirk
National Grid reference
NT 4979 5466
Latitude
55.78268
Longitude
-2.80214
Altitude
302 m

Form and condition

Type
hillslope fort
Condition
Extant and Cropmark
Morphology
partial univallate, partial bivallate, and partial multivallate
Complete rampart circuit
Yes
Number of ramparts
3
Ramparts by quadrant
NE 3, SE 3, SW 1, NW 2
Number of ditches
3
Possible original entrances
2
Breaks through the ramparts
2
Enclosed area
0.49 ha
Footprint
0.14 ha
Enclosing works, as visible
earthen bank
Also recorded
multi-period enclosure system and ditches
Entrance forms
Oblique (North east); Simple Gap (West)

Landscape

Topographic position
hilltop and hillslope
Aspect
west
Land use
pasture and arable

Dating

Dating
undated
Dating reliability
D - None

Interior and investigation

Investigations
1st Identified Map Depiction (1755); Other (1826); Other (1853); Other (1894); Other (1908); Earthwork Survey (1912); Other (1975)

Identifiers

HER
Scottish Borders 54629
National record
record NT 45 SE 9; monument 54629
Wikidata
Q31106662

Sources

References

  1. Christison, D (1895) 'The forts of Selkirk, the Gala Water, the Southern slopes of the Lammermoors, and the north of Roxburgh'. Proc Soc Antiq Scot 29 (1894-50), 108-79
  2. RCAHMS (1909) The Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments and Constructions of Scotland. First report and Inventory of Monuments and Constructions in the County of Berwick. HMSO: Edinburgh.
  3. RCAHMS (1915) The Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments and Constructions of Scotland. Sixth report and Inventory of Monuments and Constructions in the County of Berwick (Revised Issue). HMSO: Edinburgh