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Blackchester

Scottish Borders, Scotland ยท Atlas SC4016

Location

Atlas number
SC4016 (4016)
Country
Scotland
Current county or unitary authority
Scottish Borders
Historic county
Berwickshire
Parish, community, or townland
Lauder
National Grid reference
NT 5078 5045
Latitude
55.74495
Longitude
-2.78559
Altitude
260 m

Form and condition

Type
contour fort
Condition
Extant
Morphology
bivallate
Complete rampart circuit
Yes
Number of ramparts
2
Number of ditches
2
Possible original entrances
2
Breaks through the ramparts
3
Enclosed area
1 ha
Enclosing works, as visible
earthen bank and counterscarp bank
Also recorded
multi-period enclosure system and ditches
Entrance forms
Passage-way/Corridor (North east); Simple Gap (South west)

Landscape

Topographic position
spur
Aspect
east
Land use
woodland and pasture

Dating

Dating
undated
Dating reliability
D - None

Interior and investigation

Interior surface
round stone structures
Finds
metal
Investigations
1st Identified Map Depiction (1755); Other (1857); Other (1883); Other (1894); Other (1908); Earthwork Survey (1912); Other (1936); Other (1952); Other (1963); Other (1975)

Identifiers

Scheduled monument number
364
HER
Scottish Borders 56025
National record
record NT 55 SW 1; monument 56025
Wikidata
Q31107064

Sources

References

  1. Christison, D (1895) 'The forts of Selkirk, the Gala Water, the Southern slopes of the Lammermoors, and the north of Roxburgh'. Proc Soc Antiq Scot 29 (1894-50), 108-79
  2. Feachem, R W (1963) A guide to prehistoric Scotland. Batsford: London
  3. RCAHMS (1909) The Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments and Constructions of Scotland. First report and Inventory of Monuments and Constructions in the County of Berwick. HMSO: Edinburgh.
  4. RCAHMS (1915) The Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments and Constructions of Scotland. Sixth report and Inventory of Monuments and Constructions in the County of Berwick (Revised Issue). HMSO: Edinburgh