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Earn's Heugh Se

Scottish Borders, Scotland ยท Atlas SC4095

Location

Atlas number
SC4095 (4095)
Country
Scotland
Current county or unitary authority
Scottish Borders
Historic county
Berwickshire
Parish, community, or townland
Coldingham
National Grid reference
NT 8927 6911
Latitude
55.91501
Longitude
-2.17315
Altitude
150 m

Form and condition

Type
promontory fort
Condition
Extant
Morphology
partial bivallate and partial multivallate
Complete rampart circuit
No
Number of ramparts
3
Ramparts by quadrant
NE 0, SE 3, SW 3, NW 2
Number of ditches
2
Possible original entrances
1
Breaks through the ramparts
1
Enclosed area
0.22 ha
Enclosing works, as visible
earthen bank and stone wall
Enclosing works, excavated
stone wall and counterscarp bank
Also recorded
multi-period enclosure system and ditches
Entrance forms
Simple Gap (West); Oblique (West)

Landscape

Topographic position
coastal promontory
Aspect
level
Land use
pasture and heather moorland

Dating

Dating
undated
Dating reliability
D - None

Interior and investigation

Finds
pottery and animal bones
Investigations
1st Identified Map Depiction (1755); 1st Identified Written Reference (1834); Other (1856); Earthwork Survey (1894); Other (1908); Earthwork Survey (1912); Other (1927); Excavation (1931); Other (1954); Other (1966); Other (1971); Other (1979)

Identifiers

Scheduled monument number
368
HER
Scottish Borders 59800
National record
record NT 86 NE 8; monument 59800
Wikidata
Q31107426

Sources

References

  1. Childe, V G, & Forde, D (1932) 'Excavations in two Iron Age Forts at Earn's Heugh, near Coldingham'. Proc Soc Antiq Scot 66 (1931-2), 152-83
  2. Christison, D (1895) 'The forts of Selkirk, the Gala Water, the Southern slopes of the Lammermoors, and the north of Roxburgh'. Proc Soc Antiq Scot 29 (1894-50), 108-79
  3. Feachem, R W (1963) A guide to prehistoric Scotland. Batsford: London
  4. NSA (1834-1845) The new statistical account of Scotland by the ministers of the respective parishes under the superintendence of a committee of the society for the benefit of the sons and daughters of the clergy.
  5. RCAHMS (1909) The Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments and Constructions of Scotland. First report and Inventory of Monuments and Constructions in the County of Berwick. HMSO: Edinburgh.
  6. RCAHMS (1915) The Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments and Constructions of Scotland. Sixth report and Inventory of Monuments and Constructions in the County of Berwick (Revised Issue). HMSO: Edinburgh