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Castell Coch, Penmorfa

Pembrokeshire, Wales ยท Atlas WA1992

Castell Coch, Penmorfa is a promontory fort in Mathry, Pembrokeshire, Wales.

Other names on the record: Castell-Coch, Penmorfa and Castell Coch, Pen Morfa.

It is recorded as extant, with a partial bivallate rampart form, surface evidence of stone wall, and an enclosed area of 0.44 hectares.

Banks or ramparts are the remains most likely to be visible.

The topographic record places it on a coastal promontory, at 40 m, and facing north.

Recorded land use includes scrub or bracken and coastal grassland.

A scheduled monument number is recorded (PE393(PEM)).

Location

Atlas number
WA1992 (1992)
Country
Wales
Current county or unitary authority
Pembrokeshire
Historic county
Pembrokeshire
Parish, community, or townland
Mathry
National Grid reference
SM 872 347
Latitude
51.96989
Longitude
-5.09944
Altitude
40 m

Form and condition

Type
promontory fort
Condition
Extant
Morphology
partial bivallate
Complete rampart circuit
No
Number of ramparts
2
Ramparts by quadrant
NE 0, SE 2, SW 2, NW 0
Number of ditches
2
Possible original entrances
1
Breaks through the ramparts
1
Enclosed area
0.44 ha
Enclosing works, as visible
stone wall
Also recorded
ditches
Entrance forms
In-turned (South west)

Landscape

Topographic position
coastal promontory
Aspect
north
Land use
scrub or bracken and coastal grassland

Dating

Dating
undated
Dating reliability
D - None

Interior and investigation

Investigations
1st Identified Map Depiction (1889); Other (1966); Other (1981); Other (1993-1996); Other (2006-2007)

Identifiers

Scheduled monument number
PE393(PEM)
HER
Dyfed 2863
National record
record SM 83 SE 9; monument 305293
Wikidata
Q31108394

Sources

References

  1. Crossley, D.W. 1963. List of Hill-Forts and other earthworks in Pembrokeshire, Bull Board Celtic Stud, 20, 178.
  2. Murphy, K., Ramsey, R., Poucher, P. and Page, M. 2007. A SURVEY OF DEFENDED ENCLOSURES IN PEMBROKeSHIRE,
  3. 2006-07: GAZETTEER OF ORDNANCE SURVEY GRID SQUARES SM73, SM83 and and SM93, Cambria Archaeology Report No. 2007/01, Project Record No. 54269, Llandeilo: Cambria Archaeology.
  4. RCAMWM 1925. An inventory of the ancient monuments in Wales and Monmouthshire, VII, County of Pembroke, London: HMSO, No. 670.