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Buarth y Gaer

Neath Port Talbot, Wales ยท Atlas WA2403

Buarth y Gaer is a contour fort in Briton Ferry, Neath Port Talbot, Wales.

Other names on the record: Mynydd-y-Gaer.

It is recorded as both extant and likely destroyed, with a univallate rampart form, surface evidence of earthen bank, and an enclosed area of 1.1 hectares.

Survival on the ground may be uneven.

The topographic record places it on a hilltop and at 314 m.

The aspect is recorded as level.

Recorded land use includes pasture, scrub or bracken, and heather moorland.

A scheduled monument number is recorded (GM054).

Location

Atlas number
WA2403 (2403)
Country
Wales
Current county or unitary authority
Neath Port Talbot
Historic county
Glamorgan
Parish, community, or townland
Briton Ferry
National Grid reference
SS76559360
Latitude
51.62759
Longitude
-3.78494
Altitude
314 m

Form and condition

Type
contour fort
Condition
Extant and Likely destroyed
Morphology
univallate
Complete rampart circuit
Yes
Number of ramparts
1
Number of ditches
1
Possible original entrances
1
Breaks through the ramparts
4
Enclosed area
1.1 ha
Enclosing works, as visible
earthen bank
Also recorded
ditches
Entrance forms
Simple Gap (West)

Landscape

Topographic position
hilltop
Aspect
level
Land use
pasture, scrub or bracken, and heather moorland

Dating

Dating
undated
Dating reliability
D - None

Interior and investigation

Investigations
Other (1964); Other (2005); 1st Identified Map Depiction (1878-1881)

Identifiers

Scheduled monument number
GM054
HER
Glamorgan Gwent 00679w
National record
record SS 79 SE 2; monument 301301
Wikidata
Q31118902

Sources

References

  1. Gerrard, C., Wiggins, H., and Evans, E. 2006. Prehistoric defended enclosures in Glamorgan with recommendations for fieldwork: Year 3 Report, GGAT Report No. 2006/089, Project No. GGAT78, Swansea: GGAT
  2. RCAHMW 1976. An inventory of the ancient monuments in Glamorgan, Vol I: Pre-Norman, Part II The Iron Age and the Roman occupation, No. 629, Cardiff: HMSO.